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Chocs Away!

There are few things in life as certain as death, taxes and the silence that falls upon a table of people engrossed in something dark and chocolaty. It’s funny how even those freakish people who claim not to like chocolate all that much manage to give a decent chocolate mousse a good crack of the whip. I think it must be something about the soft and airy texture in chocolate mousse that gives the green light to those who otherwise might skip dessert. Of course for those of us who love to practice the dark arts on a regular basis no encouragement is needed to polish off not one but possibly two helpings without feeling even the slightest twinge of guilt.

Chocolate mousse should be made with the very best chocolate you can afford because by definition it needs to rise above the addition of cream, eggs and booze. A common mistake people make when shopping for chocolate to cook with is to simply buy the one with the highest percentage cocoa solids. Indeed many recipes you will see urge you to do just this. But, whilst this is a good starting point it does not take into consideration all the subtle nuances and varying flavours of all the different chocolates on the market. Another quality that marks a good chocolate is the ease with which it melts. A really smooth mousse must be made with a chocolate that melts to a glossy, mirror like mass in a matter of minutes. This particular quality comes at a price and therefore rules out many of the cheaper brands.My favourite is French brand Valhrona which is available on line from http://www.chocolatetradingco.com. If you enjoy cooking with chocolate as much as I do then it’s well worth buying it in kilo blocks as it’s guaranteed not to hang around long.

Chocolate mousse - serves 6

Ingredients

150g dark chocolate with cocoa solids of at least 70%, finely chopped

120ml double cream

2 tbsp rum, brandy, or Grand Marnier

1 tablespoon caster sugar

2 large eggs

Method

Bring the cream up to the boil, turn off the heat, and add the finely chopped chocolate. Stir until the chocolate is melted and then add the alcohol. Leave the mixture to cool a little, and then beat in the egg yolks. Whisk the egg whites until they form soft peaks and then add the caster sugar gradually. Continue whisking the egg whites and sugar until the mixture holds stiff glossy peaks. Stir one quarter of the whisked egg whites into the chocolate mixture to loosen the mixture, and then carefully fold in the rest taking care not to knock all the air out. Spoon into small dessert bowls, glasses or espresso cups. Refrigerate for an hour or two until set.

So there we have it, the humble chocolate mousse, a dessert that is so much greater than the sum of it’s parts and light and airy enough that even ordinarily choc shy people seem to love it. On the other hand, however, there is a dessert so rich, unctuous and literally oozing with molten chocolate that only the most die-hard chocoholics will be able to clean their plate.

Many years ago I was given a recipe for something called “Sylvia’s Sitting Chocolate Soufflé”. It was named after the daughter of the person who gave me the recipe and it was rumored that young Sylvia could eat up to three of these individual puddings in one go. It struck me that these dark and rich individual puddings had no similarities at all, other than in name, to a soufflé as the recipe involved no whisked egg whites and no dramatic top hat effect occurred when they came out of the oven. After years of making them I realized that the recipe was in fact for a classic hot chocolate fondant. I have made them ever since but always like to refer to them by the name I was originally given.

The chocolate fondant has become something of a ubiquitous addition to restaurant menus in the last few years but don’t let that stop you from learning to make them at home. This is one dessert that when done properly is a true (chocolate loving) crowd pleaser. The criteria for a perfect fondant are a crisp exterior and a molten centre that oozes out onto the plate when prodded with a spoon. The flavour shouldn’t be too sweet either, as this pudding should have a resolutely “grown up” taste. And just when you thought things couldn’t get any better, the perfect accompaniment for a hot chocolate pud like this has got to be cool and velvety vanilla ice cream. Made properly you should be able to serve the fondant with a ball of ice cream sitting on top of it so that the ice cream gently melts and then finally sinks into the centre when the outer shell is broken.

I’ve read and tested many recipes for fondants over the years but never one that uses the unusual technique of freezing the mixture before baking. The result is quite simply stunning and whilst it’s by far the best version I’ve ever tasted I’ve never quite been convinced that Sylvia could ever polish off three of them!

Sylvia’s Sitting Chocolate Souffle – Makes 6

Ingredients:

200 gms of good quality dark chocolate (70% cocoa solids)

200 gms unsalted butter

160 gms caster sugar

4 eggs, well beaten

40 gms plain flour

Method:

Grease 6 individual metal pudding bowls well and dust with a little flour. If you have non stick moulds then all the better otherwise just make sure you grease the pudding bowls well.

Melt the butter and chocolate together in a large bowl set over a pan of simmering (not boiling) water. Meanwhile, beat the eggs and sugar together until light and frothy.

When the chocolate and butter are fully melted incorporate the egg and sugar mixture and then finally sieve in the flour. Fold to combine and divide between the prepared pudding bowls.

Cover with a double layer of cling film and place in the deep freeze for a minimum of 4 hours or over night.

30 minutes before you want to eat the desserts pre-heat your oven to 200ºC. Remove from the freezer and place straight into the hot oven. Cook them undisturbed for exactly 18 minutes. Remove when done and allow to stand in a warm place for 3 or 4 minutes to settle before turning out onto waiting plates and serve with the aforementioned ice cream.

Posted in Blog.

Let Them Eat Cake

When Marie-Antoinette declared, “Let them eat cake” she probably had no idea that her comments would hang in the air  for over 300 years like the smell of an 18th century Parisian drain. Poor old Marie-Antoinette was so misunderstood; What she actually said was “Qu’ils mangent de la brioche” which, when you examine French history a little closer means something quite different.

At the time, French law required bakers to sell all their products at a fixed price meaning that the more elaborate confections cost exactly the same as the humble baguette. This was designed to make it impossible for unscrupulous bakers to cater only for the rich and therefore leave the working classes unable to afford their daily bread. Perhaps if the Queen Consort had suggested that the starving masses “Buy cake at the same price as bread and eat that instead” she may have been looked upon by history as something rather more flattering than the pantomime villain she became.

If you would like to take Marie-Antoinette’s advice and eat cake there’s non-finer than the one that follows. It is neither French nor even vaguely historical in origin but it’s absolutely delicious with a strong cup of coffee or served as a dessert with some crème fraiche and raspberries. For those of you that care about these things (or are catering for people with “needs”) it also happens to be dairy and gluten free.

Orange and almond cake – feeds 10

2 small oranges scrubbed well

125 gms ground almonds

100 gms caster sugar

1 ½ teaspoons baking powder

6 eggs

Pre-heat the oven to 170ºC. Grease and line a 23cm springform cake tin with baking parchment.

Place the oranges in a saucepan just large enough to hold them and cover with cold water. Weight the oranges down with something like a saucer or small plate to keep them submerged. Bring to a boil and cook for 2 hours. Remove gently from the water and cool. When cool enough to handle cut open and remove pips. Roughly chop (skin and all) and place in a food processor with all the other ingredients. Purree until smooth.

Bake for between 1 hour and 1 ¼ hours or until a tooth pick comes out clean when inserted into the middle of the cake.

Cool completely before turning out of the tin. It’s particularly good the next day if you can restrain your self and your guests for that long.

Posted in Blog.

An End to the Crunch?

I’m in Paris at the moment and during the last few days of cooking for a group of French people I have noticed the most perculiar thing. Day after day the bowls of fresh steamed vegetables I had lovingly prepared to go with each meal were, almost without exception, languishing untouched on the dining table. I simply couldn’t understand why my perfectly ‘al dente’ veggies were being rebuffed in such a cruel manner.

A couple of days later all became clear when one of the French chefs stepped up to make lunch and proceeded to cook the delicate little haricot vert I had bought in the market that morning for no less that 10 minutes! I looked on in horror and it took all of my powers of international diplomacy not to scream “Turn the beans off before they turn to soup”! However imagine my suprise when he served these limp, slightly off green little beans with lunch and the assembled crowd fell upon them like they were manna from heaven.Weirder still; they were delicious.

So, where did we get this idea that our veggies should retain their crunch or risk being branded overcooked? When I asked my french colleagues they shrugged their shoulders and jutted their chins in that way the French do, suggesting that what ever the question it was idiotic. They explained that “undercooked” vegetables will cause all manner of tummy problems and are basically indigestable.

So, if leaving some crunch in your veg is not a French notion who’s is it? Well, it turns out we have our American cousins to thank for this phenomenon and in particular the healthy eating movement that started in California in the 60’s and 70’s. For me, the jury is still out. The french beans I ate the other day were delicious but broccoli you can pass through the gap in your teeth? Non merci.

Posted in Blog.

Game on!

Well folks, the heating is on, the woolly jumpers have come out from under the bed and it’s time to cook some serious comfort food!

Apart from hearty stews and cockle warming soups now is the time to cook game birds of every description. From the celebrated grouse (found incidentally only in the North of England and in Scotland) to the humble pheasant, partridge and snipe it’s time to turn our collective backs on the heated chicken debate and embrace all things wild and feathered.

Game birds are by definition, free range, organic and nutritionally better than any of their plastic wrapped competitors. Low in fat and cholesterol game birds are something that we should all consider as a viable alternative to the usual roast.

The problem that faces most game dealers, however, is that the common misconception is that it’s…well, a bit gamey. Strong tasting and in many ways a bit too rich for most people the poor old game bird has become a bit hard to sell to your average consumer. But, fear not, game virgins, things have changed and it is now more likely that you find a roast pheasant to be simply a flavoursome alternative to chicken rather than something to be feared and avoided. A visit to your local Waitrose will yield a veritable bounty of ready to cook game birds if you don’t have a local butcher with good gamey connections (That said,I do think you should try lobbying your butcher first)

Game is a natural and altogether cosy bedfellow with autumnal vegetables such as parsnips, squash, wild fungi so I always look forward to finding the best chantrelles, girolles, ceps and of course the king of all fungi - the white winter truffle.

Keep in touch for some traditional and some not so traditional game recipes that I have been testing out recently!

Posted in Blog.